Cerebellar activity evoked by common tool-use execution and imagery tasks: An fMRI study.

Higuchi, Satomi and Imamizu, Hiroshi and Kawato, Mitsuo (2007) Cerebellar activity evoked by common tool-use execution and imagery tasks: An fMRI study. Cortex, 43 (3). pp. 350-349. ISSN 0010-9452

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the functional brain networks activated in relation to actual tool-use in humans. Although previous studies have identified brain activity related to tool-use gestures (Moll et al., 2000), they did not investigate the brain activity involved in such tool-use. We investigated brain activity using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) while human subjects mentally imagined using sixteen common tools and while they actually used them. Brain activity for both actual and imagined tool-use was found in the posterior part of the parietal cortex, in the supplementary motor area, and in the cerebellum. Under imagined tool-use conditions, we found brain activity in the premotor and right pars opercularis. Under actual tool-use conditions, we found it in the primary motor area, in the thalamus, and in the left pars opercularis. Our precise analysis in the cerebellum indicated that activity evoked by imagery was located significantly more lateral to that evoked by actual use. We found a relationship between activity in the tool imagery and execution conditions by comparing their t-value-weighted centroid of activation coordinates. Moreover, for half of the subjects the spatial distribution pattern for each tool was similar, suggesting that neural mechanisms contributing to skillful tool-use are modularly organized in the cerebellum.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Cortex
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3200/3205
Subjects:
?? tool-useimageryfmricerebellumexperimental and cognitive psychologyneuropsychology and physiological psychologycognitive neurosciencebf psychology ??
ID Code:
10144
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
07 Jul 2008 14:04
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 09:12